The Caterpillar CAT 320 GX 20-ton crawler excavator delivers proven durability, exceptional fuel economy, and an outstanding return on investment tailored specifically for Ghana's demanding gold mining sector.
The premium operator station features a sealed, pressurized ROPS cabin that comprehensively elevates operator safety and comfort. It is equipped with a high-capacity tropical AC system, an ergonomic suspension seat, and an 8-inch touchscreen monitor to keep operators productive throughout demanding mining shifts.
This heavy 20-ton excavator serves as a highly profitable and practical earthmoving machine for gold mine overburden stripping, river dredging, wash plant feeding, and small mine construction across Ghana.

Engineered for demanding mining operations in emerging markets, this heavy earthmoving machine pairs a reliable Cat C4.4 turbocharged engine with an electro-hydraulic system. It boasts the following specialized configurations:
● Proven Cat C4.4 Engine: Delivers 103.6 kW net power with dedicated fuel mapping, providing sufficient power margins and high tolerance for varying mining diesel grades.
● Electro-Hydraulic System: Paired with a 429 L/min main pump, it ensures fast cycle times, high output efficiency, and smooth multifunction control in pit excavation.
● Pressurized Operator Cabin: Seals out heat, silica dust, and noise, outfitted with a high-capacity tropical AC system and intuitive touchscreen display.
● Reinforced Mining Bucket: Features a 0.93-1.0 CBM capacity with wear-resistant side cutters and high-strength teeth, ideal for aggressive laterite and rock stripping.
● Ground-Level Maintenance: Grouped fuel-water separators and fluid checkpoints allow technicians to conduct daily inspections safely from the ground.
It adapts exceptionally well to the demanding field realities of Ghana mining concessions, balancing high digging productivity with minimized operating costs.

|
Feature |
Value |
|
Engine Model |
Cat C4.4 Turbocharged Direct-Injection |
|
Rated Net Power |
103.6 kW (141 hp) @ 2000 rpm |
|
Gross Power |
108 kW (147 hp) @ 2000 rpm |
|
Operating Weight |
20500 kg |
|
Bucket Capacity |
0.93 - 1.0 CBM (GD/HD) |
|
Maximum Digging Depth |
6430 mm |
|
Maximum Reach at Ground Level |
9580 mm |
|
Main Hydraulic Pump Flow Rate |
429 L/min |
|
Main System Relief Pressure |
35.0 MPa |
|
Maximum Swing Torque |
74 kN.m |
|
Cabin Specification |
Pressurized ROPS cabin with Tropical AC and Touchscreen |
Ghana gold mining pits and concession roads typically feature:
● Deep mud during rainy seasons, steep pit inclines, and unpaved laterite haul routes.
● Compacted ferric laterite crusts and abrasive quartz veins requiring continuous high breakout force.
● Confined pit benches demanding agile machine response and coordinated cycle motions.
The heavy-duty undercarriage with integrated full-span track guides prevents derailment over sharp stones, while 136 kN bucket breakout force tears through compacted overburden without cycle delays.
West African open-cast gold mining environments expose equipment to:
● Relentless ambient pit temperatures frequently exceeding 38 degrees Celsius.
● Pervasive airborne silica dust and dry seasonal Harmattan winds.
● Continuous non-stop double-shift digging and stripping schedules.
The sealed, pressurized cab with high-capacity tropical AC prevents operator fatigue, while multi-stage fuel and air filtration protects the Cat C4.4 engine from thermal stress and dusty air.
Handling dense alluvial gold deposits and hard caprock involves:
● Intense abrasion and impact from sharp quartz rocks, silica gravel, and raw minerals.
● Volatile domestic diesel prices that directly dictate mining contractor profit margins.
● Remote mining camps requiring simple, cost-effective daily servicing without specialized tools.
The reinforced bucket absorbs harsh loading impacts, while Smart Mode dynamically adjusts engine output to digging resistance, cutting fuel burn by 15% to 20% to maximize contractor profitability.

|
Evaluated Metric |
CAT 320 GX |
XCMG XE215G |
|
Operating Weight |
20500 kg |
21700 kg |
|
Engine Configuration |
4-Cylinder Cat C4.4 Turbo |
6-Cylinder Isuzu CC-6BG1TRP |
|
Engine Displacement |
4.4 L |
6.494 L |
|
Rated Engine Power |
103.6 kW @ 2000 rpm |
128.5 kW @ 2100 rpm |
|
Hydraulic Architecture |
Next-Gen Electro-Hydraulic System |
Positive Flow Hydraulic System |
|
Main Pump Flow Rate |
429 L/min |
2 x 245 L/min (490 L/min) |
|
Average Hourly Fuel Burn |
~11 - 12 L/hr (Smart Mode) |
~15 - 17 L/hr (High Displacement) |
|
Core Advantage in Ghana |
Exceptional fuel thriftiness, lower daily operating cost, and high secondary resale liquidity |
Heavier operating mass and higher raw displacement power for heavy rock loading |
If your gold mining concession in Ghana demands minimal hourly fuel burn, rapid cycle times, and fast investment payback in overburden stripping, the CAT 320 GX is an outstanding choice.
Interested in the heavy-duty XCMG XE215G for large-displacement rock extraction? Please click here.
Country: Ghana
Customer Type: Mining Subcontractor
Quantity: 4 Units
Application: The machine delivers excellent cost-effectiveness and digging performance for gold mine site preparation, alluvial overburden stripping, and wash plant feeding. The electro-hydraulic system and large displacement main pump significantly cut cycle times, while the pressurized cabin guarantees comfortable operation even in Ghana's extreme heat and dust.
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